Acts 7:37 is Stephen quoting Moses to show that Moses himself pointed forward to a future prophet God would raise up from among the Israelites. In plain terms, the verse says the Law’s own author promised that God would send someone like him, but greater, and that the people should listen to that promised prophet.
Stephen, a Jewish believer in Jesus, speaks this line in his defense before the Jerusalem council, addressing the religious leaders who are about to stone him. He is reminding his hearers of the Scriptures they claim to honor.
This is that Moses, who said to the children of Israel, ‘The Lord our God will raise up a prophet for you from among your brothers, like me.’
Acts 7:37 (WEB)
What Acts 7:37 Means
The phrase “This is that Moses” links the speech to the story Stephen has just told. He is not introducing a new figure but pointing back to the same Moses the crowd respected, whom their ancestors had rejected in the wilderness. The point is that the man they revered was himself a messenger who looked ahead.
The promise “The Lord our God will raise up a prophet for you from among your brothers, like me” is a quotation from Deuteronomy 18:15. Moses says God will raise up a prophet, one who speaks God’s words, and that this prophet will come from among the people, not from some foreign source. The comparison “like me” means the coming prophet will share Moses’ role of mediating between God and the people.
The verse does not spell out every detail of who this prophet will be or when he will come. It sets a direction, not a timetable. Stephen uses it to argue that God’s plan has always included a prophet greater than Moses and that resisting God’s messengers is a long pattern in Israel’s history.
The Context of Acts 7:37
Acts was written by Luke, traditionally understood as the companion of Paul, and addressed to a reader named Theophilus. It records the spread of the early church from Jerusalem outward. Chapter 7 is Stephen’s long speech, which surveys Israel’s history from Abraham through Moses and into the period of the temple, ending in a sharp accusation that the leaders have repeatedly resisted the Holy Spirit.
Verses 34 to 36 describe God’s rescue of his people through Moses, even though they first rejected him with the question “Who made you a ruler and a judge?” Verse 37 follows that pattern, and verses 38 to 40 show the people turning away again, even to the golden calf. Read in that sequence, Acts 7:37 is less a neutral prophecy and more a warning: the people who rejected the first deliverer are now in danger of rejecting the greater one.
Key Phrases in Acts 7:37
Deuteronomy 18:15
The LORD your God will raise up to you a prophet from among you, of your brothers, like me. You shall listen to him.
(WEB)
This is the original form of the promise Stephen quotes. Reading it in its Deuteronomy setting shows the full context of Moses’ words to Israel about listening to God’s chosen prophet.
Hebrews 1:1-2
1 God, having in the past spoken to the fathers through the prophets at many times and in various ways, 2 has at the end of these days spoken to us by his Son, whom he appointed heir of all things, through whom also he made the worlds.
(WEB)
The letter to the Hebrews develops the idea that God has spoken in a greater way in his Son. It shows how early Christians understood the promise of a greater prophet as fulfilled in Jesus.
A Short Prayer From Acts 7:37
Lord, you have never left your people without a voice to guide them. Help me to recognize your word when it comes to me, even through people or circumstances I would rather overlook. Soften my heart so that I do not turn away in the same way our ancestors did. Give me a listening spirit, a willingness to test what I hear by your Scriptures, and the courage to follow where you lead. Thank you for speaking to us through the promise of a greater prophet. Amen.